Tuesday, October 4, 2011

Tips For Water Heater Installation

An easy home improvement task that you can do all on your own is installing a hot water heater. When your water heater breaks down and you need a new one, do not pay someone to install it. Go ahead and install it yourself. It is not too difficult and you do not even have to have any plumbing experience to do it. Just read through the directions below before getting started and if you feel confident then give it a try. If you still are weary then enlist some help. You do not want to be stuck without hot water too long.

Step One

INSTALLING A WATER SOFTENER

The first thing you will do is remove your old water heater. All you need to do turn off the electric or gas running to it. Drain the water from it, remembering it is hot, so be careful. Disconnect it from the electric or gas and the water pipes. Be careful with the pipes as they could still have hot water in them. Now you can move it out of the way.

Step Two

Move the new water heater into place. Be careful not to be too rough with it. It has parts inside that can be damaged by too much rough movement. Make sure it is close enough to the pipes to be hooked up. And connect the water pipes. You can consult the owners manual if the hook up is different from your old water heater. It is easy to tell a wrong hook up because your cold water will be hot and your hot water will be cold.

Step Three

Lastly you will connect the electric or gas. Once it is connected turn back on the power. You may need to consult the owners manual for how to hook up power, so you do it correctly.

That is all there is to it. It is rather simply to hook up a new water heater. Basically all you do is reverse the steps of unhooking your old water heater. If you have any issues than just consult the owners manual of your new water heater. You should find this is something you can do in matter of minutes without the need for complicated tools or compressors. Just make sure you have a dolly to use to remove the old water heater and bring in the new water heater as they can be quite heavy. Also make sure you contact local authorities on how to dispose of your old water heater.

Tips For Water Heater Installation

INSTALLING A WATER SOFTENER

Hot Water Or Cold Water - Which Is The Best Option For A Nice Cup Of Coffee?

Why is it advisable to use hot water when preparing coffee? Once the coffee beans have been dried, processed and converted into powder, using cold water should not make a difference. However, you must understand that the coffee drink is not just something that caters your taste but also something that caters your mind.

Whenever people think of coffee, they think of something hot and something refreshing. Of course, if you are making cold coffee, you would add cold milk to the entire drink so that you have a chilling and refreshing drink.

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However, when you are making the mix that is used as the base for making coffee, it is advisable to use hot water. The earliest coffee brew was prepared when somebody dropped the seeds into hot water and discovered that the water changed and became colored and obtained an aroma or smell of its own.

From that point onwards, hot water has been pretty much the standard as far as coffee is concern. Use of hot water is advisable in terms of health and hygiene as well. When you boil water and raise its temperature, all the germs and harmful substances in the water will automatically be destroyed.

This means that black coffee without milk is probably the safest drink when you are traveling around. This is because it contains nothing but hot boiled water and the coffee powder. As long as the base is stored properly, there is no question of any bacteria or other harmful substance being present in the same.

If you mix cold milk, it is obviously going to reduce the temperature of the entire drink. Hence, if you want coffee with milk, you should boil or heat the milk so that the entire drink tastes hot and refreshing.

Finally, there is no doubt that the use of hot water along with the powder extracts maximum aroma. If you have any doubts, just dip a spoonful of coffee powder into a glass full of cold water and then repeat this process with warm water. You will realize that the latter option offers more aromatic and delicious drink.

For all practical purposes, use of hot boiling water is the smartest option. Whether you use a percolator to heat the water or whether you make use of plain old stove-the choice is yours. Irrespective of the brand of coffee you use, use of boiling hot water is always a smart move.

Hot Water Or Cold Water - Which Is The Best Option For A Nice Cup Of Coffee?

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Chloramine May Be a Threat to a Safe Water Supply For Drinking and Bathing

You better be concerned because your water filter may not help

Would you be concerned about getting cancer, birth defects, genetic damage, digestive problems, spleen damage, liver damage, kidney damage, and lowered immunity from drinking water? Of course you would! Well, it's time to jack up your concern to ultra-high levels because there's a new chemical kid on the block that many municipalities are dumping into your water supply in order to supposedly purify the water you drink... and your water filter - the one you spent hundreds of dollars for - will most likely not remove this new kid.

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While creating safe drinking water has never been a simple matter, least of all today in our toxic, highly chemical world, modern water purification methodologies seem to be getting themselves deeper and deeper in trouble in seeking out inexpensive ways to solve the problem. Chlorine, the inexpensive chemical of choice of the US public water department for decades, is now being replaced in many areas with another inexpensive chemical, Chloramine. 

 

The reason chlorine is a problem

The danger of the carcinogenic by-products that Chlorine leaves behind once it has evaporated, such as trihalomethanes, (THMs) have finally registered enough concern with the government that they're trying to reduce the amount of Chlorine used in our water; but now there is concern that this smaller amount isn't enough to do the job everywhere. THMs are created as a byproduct of free Chlorine coming in contact with organic material present in the water supply. The THMs seem to be the real culprits in health problems related to the use of Chorine.

This leads us to the newest chemical on the water block, Chloramine. The good thing about Chloramine is that it produces a lower amount of THMs. It has already been chosen in many parts of America as a replacement for chlorine where the water treatment problem is bigger than the new lower guidelines of Chlorine can handle. What water treatment plants in America like about Chloramine is that you can use a very small amount as it doesn't evaporate like chlorine and it sticks around to do the job; however, they're willing to overlook the fact that Chloramine, a mixture of Chlorine and Ammonia, even in small amounts is still a dangerous nerve gas and new research indicates that it has a propensity to create even more dangerous by-products than chlorine, that may be even more carcinogenic. Some people claim that the verdict is still out on the safety of Chloramine, but given the past track records of products that were supposedly safe turning out to be harmful, there is reason for great concern.

 

The dangers of chloramine

A study conducted by the University of Illinois demonstrates that one of the by-products of the chloramination, known as iodoacids (EYE-O-doe-acids), may be the most toxic ever found in drinking water. The concern is not only the genetic damage it can cause in mammals (including humans) that drink chloraminated water, but also the fact that these dangerous chemicals are being released back into the environment where fish, wildlife, and the food chain may be adversely affected.

What we know for sure about Chloramines demonstrates that they are both reactive and persistent -- not only in water, but also in human tissue. One study demonstrated that after 5 days, over 95% of a single dose of Chloramine administered to laboratory rats was still concentrated in tissues including plasma, blood, skin, packed cells, kidney, nerves, testes, thymus gland, spleen, liver, muscle tissue, bone marrow, etc. Imagine if you are drinking and bathing in this every single day.

We now know that chlorination has contributed greatly to heart disease, cancer, and other serious health issues in our human population. There is no reason to believe that chloramination will prove to be less troublesome. In fact, just the opposite is likely. Notwithstanding this information, utility companies around the country routinely misinform their customers, telling them that Chloramines are effectively neutralized by stomach acids before they can reach the blood.

And if things weren't bad enough, Chloramine, unlike Chlorine, is extremely difficult to remove from water. It will go right through most filter systems like carbon block and ceramics, and reverse-osmosis and distillers. This may be one of the most dangerous aspects of chloramine. Today thousands and thousands of people have water filters. They range from the small pitcher-type filters to expensive counter top carbon and reverse osmosis systems, to systems for the whole house. Many people also have filters for their showers because the skin, being the largest organ in the body, can directly absorb free chlorine through the pores. Here's the catch. The vast majority of the filters in homes and businesses today are effective for removing significant amounts of free Chlorine, but are ineffective at removing Chloramine. While the shift to Chloramine may result in a whole new round of filter sales, this is certainly not good news for the average consumer.

 

Chloramine can be removed with the right filters

Most people who have experience Chloramine in their water supply complain of bad taste, bad odor, and even skin irritation. Chloramine can be removed, but it takes much more effort to remove it. Activated Carbon, similar to the carbon found in many of today's water filters will remove it. Compared to Chlorine, the problem is that it takes much more carbon to get the job done and the water must be in contact with the carbon for a longer period of time. Catalytic Activated Carbon is an answer to those problems and catalytic bituminous-based carbon is the best choice for Chloramine removal. Today, most of those filters are whole house filters in the ,000 price range.

The best strategy you can follow is to determine whether your local water utility is using Chloramine. Unfortunately you may need to be a little sneaky and pose as a student doing a report on water purification because, frankly, not all utilities will be forthcoming about their use of Chloramine. If you are told that Chloramine is used, then you can be certain that is correct. If you are not told it is used, don't necessarily believe it. There are inexpensive test kits available through the internet. Get one and use it on your household water supply. If the test is positive for Chloramine, then look into a whole house filter. 

Chloramine May Be a Threat to a Safe Water Supply For Drinking and Bathing

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Monday, October 3, 2011

The Popularity of Calgon Water Softener

The name Calgon is in reality an abbreviation for the expression 'calcium gone' and it represents a brand which is manufactured by different companies in form of derivative products. Originally the product Calgon belongs to a company named Calgon Inc. which was based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and held the credit of being the first to introduce the Calgon water softener in 1933. Eventually the company broke up into a number of subsidiaries and the water softener which contains amorphous sodium polyphosphate was repackaged as a dish washer detergent meant to be sold in various parts of the world.

Calgon is available in the market in form of powder, tablets and gel and hence can be bought in any of the three forms in accordance with one's individual requirements. While Calgon powder is especially formulated to effectively counter the lime scaling effect of hard water especially in washing machines, the Calgon tablets and the Calgon gel perform the same task although their method of usage is slightly different.

A WATER SOFTENER

Calgon ball tablets are different from the other water softening tablets in the sense that they feature anti limescale actives in high concentration which take only a few seconds to dissolve in the water and provide a measured dose. Likewise, a single cap of Calgon gel is a fast dissolving liquid which not only effectively neutralizes the lime scale but also flushes it away during the wash cycle.

Due to its popularity as a water softener, it has enjoyed being the center line of many commercials and a particularly memorable advertisement featuring the Calgon water softener which ran uninterrupted for many years featured a Caucasian woman and a Chinese gentleman. Similarly, the commercials of Calgon softener all over Europe have been translated into almost every regional European language and its mention in the famous soap operas further stresses its popularity.

The Popularity of Calgon Water Softener

A WATER SOFTENER

Freeze Proof Outdoor Water Faucets

A drip from a freezeproof outdoor water faucet is repaired just like one from any stem faucet, by replacing the washer. The difference is in taking apart one of these devices, specially built to prevent freezing in sub-zero weather. The packing nut and stem require several extra steps to disassemble.

Drips are a common problem with these faucets because their design leads many people to turn the faucet off too hard, causing unnecessary wear on the stem washer. The faucet is installed at a slight tilt toward the outside walls, so that when the handle is turned off, the small amount of water remaining in the faucet body continues to run out of the spout until the body is completely empty.

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This draining action makes the faucet freezeproof, of course, but instead of waiting a minute for the trickle to stop, homeowners unfamiliar with the mechanism often try to turn off the faucet harder and thus wear out the washer.

All the parts of a standard stem faucet are present in a freezeproof faucet, but the sloped, elongated body of the faucet allows the stem to stop the flow of water inside the house, where the temperature stays above the freezing point. Water remaining in the exposed body drains out of the spout.

Are you having a hard time replacing a stem washer on a freezeproof outdoor faucet? If so, here's a tricky technique for an elusive washer:

First, remove the handle screw and the handle. Unscrew the hexagonal packing nut--it is designed to come off, even though the faucet body may appear to be all of one piece with the stem projecting from it. Then put the handle back on the stem.

Turn the handle counter-clockwise to unscrew the washer end of the stem from the faucet body. Then pull the handle away from the faucet body. If the stem cannot be budged this way--the packing holds it very tight--remove the handle, set a pair of locking-grip pliers over the round part of the stem and pull the stem free. Then replace the washer in the ordinary way.

Freeze Proof Outdoor Water Faucets

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Dry Skin - Is Your Water Supply Causing the Problem

If you have dry flaky skin which does not seem to retain moisture, it may be a good idea to check whether the water being supplied to your home is hard water. This is because hard water can cause symptoms like dry skin due to the specific nature of the hard water itself and the minerals it contains.

When we take a shower or wash our face we do not usually consider the quality of the water we are applying to ourselves. Even with plenty of moisturizer, skin washed in hard water can still feel rough and dry. The problem is that when used with soap, it does not lather as well as soap used with soft water. As a result, when we come to rinse off we may not be washing all of the soap from the skin! Soap that remains on the skin aids in drying it out, leaving you with flaky, itchy skin as well as aiding in the clogging of pores, causing dry skin and possibly other skin irritations.

INSTALLING A WATER SOFTENER

Because both hard water deposits and cleansing products are left on the skin, it can also cause it to become more irritated and susceptible to damage, especially when it comes to facial skin and the fragile blood vessels beneath. Hard water can even cause your skin to become thinner and aggravate skin conditions, such as rosacea.

If you have the symptoms such as water stains build up around faucets, sinks and bathtubs it is quite possible that you have a water source that suppliers hard water in your area. However, there are solutions to removing the hardness of the water. One of these is by installing a water softening device to your supply that will remove the calcium and magnesium minerals from the water.

This should provide you with much softer water allowing you to gain better lathering power and making it much easier to wash off, removing your skin of excess soap and ensuring your skin is softer and more moisturized.

Dry Skin - Is Your Water Supply Causing the Problem

INSTALLING A WATER SOFTENER

Sunday, October 2, 2011

Whole House Water Filter - 5 Reasons to Have One

People building a new house consider a whole house water filter as an option when they are building a new house. They have to factor this cost in and sometimes opt for not putting the water filter in while the rough construction is taking place or want to wait until they are in the house and plan to add the feature later. They do this because they consider the added costs of a filter and when reducing costs in the home this is one thing they usually remove.

1. Consider instead of having the expensive granite counter top in the kitchen or bathroom you can scale down a bit to compensate for the cost of the house water filter.

INSTALLING A WATER SOFTENER

2. Your faucets and pipes will benefit from installing it early to avoid build up of debris, hard water and bacteria accumulating in the pipes. If you plan to install a filter later the bacteria from the regular tap water breeding within the pipes can be bad. If you add a filter later that bacteria will still be there in the pipes so it will not necessarily help to filter as it comes into your house because the pipes have been coated with contaminants which will attach to the water as it passes by through the tubing.

3. You will use less detergents and soap.

4. You will not have to buy bottled water and can just fill bottles from your faucet as it will already be filtered.

5. You may have to replace your hot water heater less. People who have no house water filter will have to replace their hot water heater sooner due to hard water debris filling up the heater and eventually clogging it to the point of not working.

If you are building a house a whole house water filter may be a great option with a little extra planning to work in your budget.

Whole House Water Filter - 5 Reasons to Have One

INSTALLING A WATER SOFTENER